Guides

GEL 2,000 each on employer and employee, doubled on a repeat. The penalty follows employment.

Two routes to the same card, built on completely different evidence, with a labour permit that has to come first.

One deadline, shared by everyone it applies to, and a decision that takes up to 30 calendar days.

The test is who pays you and whether you want a residence card, not where you happen to sit while you work.

Georgia's visa-free regime is a named list, not a region. Checked against the ordinance itself on 1 August 2026.

The risk is not your application. It is your current lawful stay ending while you are outside Georgia.

Two separate tests, two different authorities. What the 183-day rule decides, and what your residence card does not.

The document a foreign tax authority accepts. What it proves, who issues it, and why your residence card is not it.

The permit is not a taxing event. What creates a Georgian bill is the source of your income, not your card.

It covers your studies and not your work, and it ends with the programme. Plan the exit before your final term.

New companies skip the turnover test. The permits run six months, and the renewal is judged on ordinary rules.

Family permits fall with the sponsor's. Your renewal deadline is the whole household's deadline.

Three situations engage it, and one of them is the residence permit it has to be granted before.

The permit cannot outlive the ownership. Move route or reach permanent residence before the property goes on the market.

Family reunification is not open to same-sex couples in Georgia. Each partner qualifies on their own basis instead.

No retirement visa exists. If you have capital and no Georgian income, property is usually the route that works.

A permit rests on the basis underneath it. When that ends, so does the permit, and since 2025 the appeal buys no time.

A renewal is a fresh application against a hard date, and since 2026 there are two dates to hit rather than one.

The 10-day appeal window, why an appeal no longer buys you time, and when reapplying beats litigating.

The threshold rose to $150,000 in March 2026, and a purchase priced against the old figure does not qualify.

Three decision tracks, an IT route on its own schedule, and one home-country document that outlasts them all.

Marry a Georgian citizen and permanent residence is immediate. Marry a foreign resident and it is not.

Six routes into Georgian residency, what each requires, and the 2026 rule that changed the order you do them in.

Georgia is easy for an American. The FBI queue and the IRS are the two things that are not.

Your entry date sets the deadline. Your civil records set the timeline. Neither is a question of Georgian law.

The ACRO certificate is the easy part. The FCDO queue behind it is what sets your filing date.

An origin, not a nationality. Your passport decides entry; your Emirates residence decides the legalisation chain.

Entry on a kimlik, the adli sicil belgesi, and why a weekly border run breaks the IT permit's presence condition.

Sweden has no apostille office, only notaries. And Skatteverket puts the burden of proof on you for five years.

Ask for the apostille inside the certificate request, not afterwards. Then watch the three-year nationality clock.

Georgian law treats a Russian passport like any other. Banking and document retrieval are what actually slow you down.

File the ANAF departure questionnaire 30 days before you fly, then prove where you went.

The online KRK certificate is an XML file you are told not to print. Georgia wants paper.

Temporary residents cannot bring parents. That needs permanent residence or citizenship. Here is what works meanwhile.

Reporting the move does not end your tax. After ten years in Norway the earliest exit is three more.

Lithuanian citizenship is lost on acquiring another. That decides your endgame before you file anything.

Latvia issues apostilles electronically only. Ask the notary what you can physically carry to a Georgian counter.

The shortest document chain of any nationality we cover. The Georgian sequence is what will catch you out instead.

Your criminal record certificate expires in six months by Italian law. That clock decides your filing date.

Entry is easy. Israel splits apostille duty between its foreign ministry and its courts, and the exit tax waits.

Garda vetting is not the certificate you need. And Irish domicile does not end when the flight does.

Hungary makes you tax resident for holding the passport. Moving to Tbilisi does not change that.

Order the Führungszeugnis first and you will do the job twice. Germany reversed the sequence.

Since 1 May 2025 the apostille comes from a notary, not a court of appeal. Older instructions send you nowhere.

Finland keeps you tax resident for the year you leave and three more, unless you prove the ties are gone.

e-Residency is not a residence permit in Estonia or anywhere else. Georgia needs the real thing.

A digitally issued VOG cannot be apostilled. Ask for the paper version or start the whole thing again.

Deregistering from the Folkeregister is the step people miss, and on its own it does not end Danish tax.

The criminal register sits under the Ministry of Justice. The Ministry of Justice will not apostille it.

Minors can join a temporary resident parent. Adult children need you to hold permanent residence first.

Your documents got easier in 2024. Leaving the CRA behind did not.

Georgia is the easy half. Getting a passport renewed and a record retrieved is the half that needs planning.

The AFP check takes days. Convincing the ATO you actually left takes considerably longer.

The full document list for each residence permit route, and what apostilled, certified and biometric mean in practice.

Government fees, our fees, and the apostille, translation and address costs that decide the real total.

Your passport decides how you enter, how your documents are legalised, and how long the whole thing takes.

Letting does not touch your ownership. Whether the income counts as economic activity is genuinely unsettled.

Ten years for both. The exams, the renunciation, the renewals, the land, the passport and family, row by row.

Ten years of unbroken temporary residence, five on the investment route, and a single gap resets the count.

Ten years, not six. The amendment landed on 12 May 2021, and a plan built on six years is four years short.

An overstay is no longer an incident at the airport. It is a record, and it answers back at your next application.

Two qualifying tests, one of which most established freelancers can meet, and an evidence file that decides it.

Three causes account for most refusals, and the remedy is usually a corrected file rather than an appeal.

Three years at a time, $25,000 of income, two years of experience and 183 days a year in Georgia.

Five years, no labour permit, permanent residence in half the time. For passive applicants the cheaper route still wins.

Georgian tax residency without the day count. The three conditions in full, and what the status does not do.

The turnover test, who files, and the GEL 2,000 fine that lands on the company separately from the worker.

Birth in Georgia does not confer citizenship. The registration, the certificate, and adding a newborn to your permit.

Marrying in Georgia is straightforward. It gives you residency only if your spouse is a Georgian citizen.

Strong regionally, limited beyond it, and available only by giving up the passport you already hold.

Ten years, exams in Georgian, and in the ordinary case the passport you already hold.

Around 95 nationalities get 365 days in Georgia without a visa. What that year does not cover matters more.

From 2026 every visitor to Georgia must carry insurance covering at least GEL 30,000, about $11,500.

A 50% rise in one step. Existing holders keep renewing, and one question about lapsed permits is genuinely open.

Georgia's D category is the immigration visa. Six sub-categories, and none of them is a residence permit.

The labour permit, the $150,000 threshold, insurance, biometrics and the 2027 deadline, in one dated list.

Residence by investment in Georgia. $150,000 in property or $300,000 invested, and what each route gets you.

If Georgia's visa-free list does not name your country, the e-visa is usually the fastest lawful way in.

Georgia does not generally permit it. Naturalisation expects you to give up the passport you already hold.

Which countries Georgia has a treaty with, which it does not, and the one position two governments have not reconciled.

Georgia has no digital nomad visa. For most remote workers the 365-day visa-free year is the whole answer.

Georgia exchanges financial account information. What moves, when it moves, and what it does not tell anyone about you.

A border run restarts a countdown. It leaves the residence clock and the bank exactly where they were.

Not 183 days in a calendar year. Any continuous 12-month period ending in the tax year, and how days are counted.

What you can sponsor depends on your own status, and temporary residents can bring fewer people than they expect.

A D1 gets you into Georgia to work. It is not a residence permit, and it only helps a narrow set of people.

A gap between permits resets the ten-year count to zero. Here is what breaks the chain and how to check yours.

Georgia has no such programme. Investment buys a residence permit and a shorter path to permanent residence.

You can own an apartment as a citizen would. Not farmland. And the registry, not your contract, decides title.

Your contract does not decide the threshold. An accredited assessor does, and they value on comparable evidence.

Apply 40 calendar days before your stay expires, or the Agency will not review your case at all.

Individual Entrepreneur status is a tax structure, not an immigration status. The two are separate applications.